What term refers to the incorrect application of pesticides or fertilizers?

The term that refers to the incorrect application of pesticides or fertilizers is "misapplication." This term is used to describe situations where these substances are applied in a manner that is not recommended, which could be due to incorrect dosage, targeting the wrong area, or applying at an inappropriate time. Misapplication can lead to ineffective pest control, environmental damage, and potential harm to non-target organisms, including beneficial insects and plants.

Understanding this term is crucial for individuals involved in turf and ornamentals management, as it emphasizes the importance of following label instructions and best practices to ensure safe and effective use of chemicals. Other terms like overspray, accidental discharge, and mismanagement, while they may relate to misapplication in some contexts, do not specifically capture the essence of applying pesticides or fertilizers incorrectly as "misapplication" does.